Title: Explain the universal systems model (i.e., input, process, and output).
Course: Cybersecurity in Manufacturing (13002-III) > Section: Understanding Manufacturing

Explanation should include

- inputs (i.e., resources)
  - people
  - materials
  - information
  - tools and machines
  - energy
  - capital
  - time

- process (i.e., the way the input is changed to arrive at the output)
- output (i.e., product or end result).

Process/Skill Questions:

- How do input, process, and output make up a system?
- What are examples of the systems model?
- What are the strengths and weaknesses of the universal-systems model?
- What are the implications of a failed-systems model in manufacturing?
- How can a system be improved when all parts are functioning properly?