Title: Explain the legal implications of EMS care.
Course: Emergency Medical Responder (14055-IV) > Section: Exploring Medical Responder Fundamentals

Explanation should include aspects such as

- scope of practice of an EMR
- consent and refusal of care
- confidentiality
- advance directives
- tort and criminal actions
- evidence preservation
- statutory responsibilities
- mandatory reporting
- ethical and moral obligations
- end-of-life issues.

Teacher Resources:

- VEMSES
- OEMS
- Virginia Department of Health

Process/Skill Questions:

- What type of consent must be obtained for an EMR to provide patient care?
- What information is necessary for an EMR and patient if refusal of care or an advance directive is documented?
- What is the difference between scope of practice and standard of care?
- What situations require mandatory reporting?