Copyright 2025
The components of this instructional framework were developed by the following curriculum development panelists:
Samantha Clarke, MSN, RN, Instructor, Halifax County High School, Halifax County Public Schools
Krystal Crawford, BSN, RN, Interim Program Manager for Workforce Healthcare, Blue Ridge Community College, Weyers Cave
Ebonie Henderson, RN, Director of Nursing, Patriots Colony at Williamsburg (Riverside Health System)
Demi Kelley, Coordinator, Astar Education Institute, Manassas
Theresa Meazi, CMA Instructor, Astar Education Institute, Manassas
Christine Pearson, Instructor, Massanutten Technical Center, Rockingham County Public Schools
Dr. Becky Queen, Associate Professor, Division of Nursing and Allied Health, Brightpoint Community College, Chester
Christine Smith, Nurse Aide/RMA Education Program Manager, Virginia Board of Nursing, Henrico
Holly Wilson, Instructor, Valley Career and Technical Center, Augusta County Public Schools
Correlations to the Virginia Standards of Learning were reviewed and updated by the following:
Vickie L. Inge, Mathematics Committee Member, Virginia Mathematics and Science Coalition
Anne F. Markwith, New Teacher Mentor (Science), Gloucester County Public Schools
Correlations to HOSA competitive events were reviewed and updated by Audrey Crenshaw-Valentine, State Advisor, Virginia HOSA.
The framework was edited and produced by the CTE Resource Center:
Nathan K. Pope, Writer/Editor
Kevin P. Reilly, Administrative Coordinator
The development of this framework was overseen by the Virginia Department of Education Office of Career and Technical Education:
Crystal Y. Stokes, Specialist, Health and Medical Sciences and Related Clusters
Karen M. Charney, Coordinator, Curriculum and Instruction
Kelly C. Davis, Associate Director, Curriculum, Instruction, and Innovation
Dr. J. Anthony Williams, Director
The CTE Resource Center is a grant project of the Virginia Department of Education, Office of Career and Technical Education, and is administered by Henrico County Public Schools, Department of Career and Technical Education.
The Virginia Department of Education does not discriminate on the basis of race, sex, color, national origin, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, political affiliation, or against otherwise qualified persons with disabilities. The policy permits appropriate employment preferences for veterans and specifically prohibits discrimination against veterans. The following position has been designated to handle inquiries regarding the Department's non-discrimination policies:
Deputy Superintendent - Finance and Operations
Virginia Department of Education
P.O. Box 2120
Richmond, Virginia 23218-2120
Phone: 804-225-2025
For further information on federal non-discrimination regulations, contact the Office for Civil Rights at OCR.DC@ed.gov or call 1-800-421-3481.