AAA: Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting
AI: Artificial Intelligence
APT: Advanced Persistent Threat
BYOD: Bring Your Own Device
CAN: Campus Area Network
CFAA: Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986
CIA: Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability
CIRCIA: Cyber Incident Reporting for Critical Infrastructure Act of 2022
CISA: Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency;
also Cyber Security Information Sharing Act of 2015
CPU: Central Processing Unit
DCMA: Digital Millennium Copyright Act of 1998
DHCP: Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol
DLL: Dynamic Link Library
DNS: Domain Name System
DOS: Denial of Service
DDOS: Distributed Denial of Service
ECPA: Electronic Communications Privacy Act of 1986
FERPA: Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act of 1974
FTP: File Transfer Protocol
GAN: Global Area Network
GDPR: General Data Protection Regulation (European Union)
GLBA: Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999
HAN: Home Area Network
HDD: Hard Disk Drives
HIPAA: Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act
HTTP: Hypertext Transfer Protocol
HTTPS: Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure
ICMP: Internet Control Message Protocol
IDS: Intrusion Detection System
IoT: Internet of Things
IP: Internet Protocol
IPS: Intrusion Prevention System
JSON: JavaScript Object Notation
LAN: Local Area Network
MAC: Media Access Control
MAN: Metropolitan Area Network
NAS: Network-Attached Storage
NIC: Network Interface Card
NIST: National Institute of Standards and Technology
OS: Operating System
OT: Operational Technology
PAN: Personal Area Network
PCI DSS: Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard
PII: Personally Identifiable Information
RAM: Random Access Memory
SAML: Security Assertion Markup Language
SAN: Storage Area Network
SFTP: Secure File Transfer Protocol
SQL: Structured Query Language
SSD: Solid-State Drives
SSH: Secure Shell
SSL: Secure Sockets Layer
TCP: Transmission Control Protocol
TCP/IP: Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol
TLS: Transport Layer Security
UDP: User Datagram Protocol
USA PATRIOT: Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001
USB: Universal Serial Bus
VPN: Virtual Private Network
WAN: Wide Area Network
WLAN: Wireless Local Area Network
XML: Extensible Markup Language