Copyright © 2025

The components of this instructional framework were developed by the following curriculum development panelists:

Jill Anderson, Instructor, Brightpoint Community College, Chester

Henry Bass, President, Automation Creations, Inc., Blacksburg

Cynthia Belsky, Instructor, Chantilly Academy, Fairfax County Public Schools

Robin Daniel, Director of Institutional Effectiveness and Strategic Initiatives, Southside Virginia Community College, Alberta

Stephanie Holt, Program Manager, Fairfax County Public Schools

Dr. Michelle Liu, Professor, Marymount University, Arlington

Melissa Mann, Dean of Career and Technical Education, Danville Community College, Danville

Ashley Taylor, Human Resources Manager, ProSoft Professional Software Engineering, Inc., Virginia Beach

Christopher Truong, Instructor, Broad Run High School, Loudoun County Public Schools

David Vogel, Instructor, King George High School, King George County Public Schools

Correlations to the Virginia Standards of Learning were reviewed and updated by the following:

Vickie L. Inge, Mathematics Committee Member, Virginia Mathematics and Science Coalition

Anne F. Markwith, New Teacher Mentor (Science), Gloucester County Public Schools

Correlations to Future Business Leaders of America competitive events were reviewed and updated by Sandy Mills, State Specialist, Virginia FBLA.

The framework was edited and produced by the CTE Resource Center:

Nathan K. Pope, Writer/Editor

Kevin P. Reilly, Administrative Coordinator

The development of this framework was overseen by the Virginia Department of Education Office of Career and Technical Education:

Judith P. Sams, Specialist, Business and Information Technology and Related Clusters

Karen Charney, Coordinator, Curriculum and Instruction

Kelly C. Davis, Associate Director, Curriculum, Instruction, and Innovation

Dr. J. Anthony Williams, Director

Virginia Department of Education
P.O. Box 2120
Richmond, VA 23218-2120

CTE Resource Center
2002 Bremo Road, Lower Level
Richmond, VA 23226
Phone: (804)673-3778
Fax: (804)673-3798
http://www.CTEresource.orgLinks to an external site.

The Center is a grant project of the Virginia Department of Education, Office of Career and Technical Education, and is administered by Henrico County Public Schools, Department of Career and Technical Education.

The Virginia Department of Education does not discriminate on the basis of race, sex, color, national origin, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, age, political affiliation, or against otherwise qualified persons with disabilities. The policy permits appropriate employment preferences for veterans and specifically prohibits discrimination against veterans. The following position has been designated to handle inquiries regarding the Department's non-discrimination policies:

Deputy Superintendent - Finance and Operations
Virginia Department of Education
P.O. Box 2120
Richmond, Virginia 23218-2120
Phone: 804-225-2025

For further information on federal non-discrimination regulations, contact the Office for Civil Rights at OCR.DC@ed.gov or call 1-800-421-3481.