Demonstration should include
- verifying patient identification and drug labels
- describing how to administer medication without contamination
- selecting administration site
- lifting the skin (using the thumb and forefinger forming a triangle or tent)
- inserting the needle into the skin at the base of the tent or triangle, parallel to the body
- inspecting for signs of blood entering the syringe
- administering the injection (if no blood is noted)
- withdrawing the needle and discarding it in the sharps container
- massaging the injection site and praising the patient
- explaining exposure risks to humans and proper post-administration documentation.
Process/Skill Questions:
- Why is it so important to verify patient identification as well as drug labels?
- What problems do contamination pose?