Description should include

• defining husbandry as a holistic approach to daily care, nutrition, health management, environmental management and the overall welfare of companion animals
• correlating companion animals’ physical, social, cognitive, and behavioral needs with species-appropriate housing and bedding, including enrichment and environmental modifications
• explaining the advantages and disadvantages of bedding types for various species (e.g., absorbency, odor control, allergen risk, ease of cleaning, cost, comfort, species safety)
• explaining how unmet behavioral or physical needs can lead to stress, illness, behavioral disorders, decreased immunity, and reduced quality of life
• providing appropriate bedding that supports musculoskeletal health, thermoregulation, hygiene, and species‑specific behaviors such as burrowing or nesting
• explaining and demonstrating proper cleaning schedules, sanitation agents, drying requirements, and routine maintenance of housing and bedding to reduce odor, disease transmission, and stress.

Process/Skill Questions:

• What type of equipment is necessary to maintain a healthy dog?
• How does one determine the cage size for a small rodent?
• What type of mental stimulation could one provide for a small mammal?
• How should a person's living situation and lifestyle affect the type of pet they choose?
• What respiratory problems are associated with the use of cedar and pine shavings?